An abnormal growth of cells inside the kidney, leading to the formation of a tumour with time, is known as kidney cancer. Kidney cancer can grow out of the kidneys and damage the neighbouring organs as well.
Renal carcinoma is one of the most common kidney cancers in adults. Young children might develop a kind of kidney cancer called Wilms' tumour.
With each year, the number of kidney cancer patients is increasing. Around 4 Lakh new cases are diagnosed every year.
Kidney Cancer is twice as common in men as it is in women. Elderly adults are more likely to develop kidney cancer (65-74 year olds).
We understand the physical and emotional turmoil caused by kidney cancer for the patient and caregivers.
We have a robust team of experienced uro-oncology specialists supported by world-class technology like Robotic Nephrectomy, etc and advanced treatment options. At NU Hospitals, we are committed to providing you or your loved one with the most compassionate and personally curated treatment.
Best Cancer Specialist for Treatment of Kidney Cancer
NU Hospitals homes one of the best uro-oncologists in India. Dr Kumar Prabhu, & Dr. Krishna Prasad T., are one of the renowned Uro-oncologists in India.
Dr. Kumar Prabhu
MBBS, MS (Gen-Surgery), DNB (Urology)
Sr. Consultant Urologist – Head of Department of Urology, NU Hospitals
Dr. Krishna Prasad T
MBBS, MS, DNB (Gen-Surgery), DNB (Urology), Uro-Oncology & Robotic Fellowship, Renal Transplant Fellowship (Adult and Paediatric), Vascular Access Fellowship.
Sr. Consultant Laparoscopic, Uro-Oncology and Robotic, Renal Transplant Surgeon and Vascular Access Specialist.
With over 25+ years in India, they are an expert kidney and urology cancer specialist. They works closely with our multi-disciplinary team to ensure each patient gets the care they deserve.
They excels in the fields of:
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Urology & Uro-Oncology
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Kidney Transplant (Adult & Paediatric)
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Robotic & Laparoscopic Urology
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Kidney Stone Management
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Endourology
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Vascular Access Surgery
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Uretral Stricture
Types of Kidney Cancer:
Renal cell carcinoma
The most common type of kidney cancer. It accounts for 85% of adult kidney cancer.
Urothelial carcinoma
One of the kidney cancers accounts for 6-7% of all kidney cancers.
Renal sarcoma
One of the least common kidney cancers accounts for about 1% of kidney cancers.
Wilms tumour
A common type of kidney cancer in children.
Signs & Symptoms of Kidney Cancer
Kidney cancer doesn't pose any symptoms in the initial stages, but here are a few red flags to watch for:
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Blood in urine
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Constant/persistent back/flank pain
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A visible lump in the abdomen
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Sudden and unexplained weight loss
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Anemia
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Tiredness
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Recurrent fever
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Loss of appetite
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High BP
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High Calcium
If you notice any of these symptoms, consult with our experts immediately.
What are the Causes of Kidney Cancer?
There are no specific causes of kidney cancer, while there are a few risk factors that would increase the risk of developing kidney cancer.
Here are a few primary causes of kidney cancer:
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Smoking
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Obesity
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High BP
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Family history
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Gene mutations
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Long-term dialysis
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Tuberous Sclerosis Complex
Tests for Kidney Cancer Diagnosis
To confirm the presence of kidney cancer, our uro-oncology experts might suggest:
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Urinalysis
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Blood tests
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Ultrasound
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CT scan / MRI
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Renal biopsy (rarely)
Stages of Kidney Cancer
Based on the tumour size and how it's spread, kidney cancer is classified into:
Stage 1
A small tumour limited to inside the kidney alone. The tumour is smaller than or equal to 7cm.
Stage 2
The tumour is larger than 7cm, but is still located inside the kidneys.
Stage 3
Cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes/organs and major blood vessels.
Stage 4
Cancer has spread to further organs outside the kidney and your adrenal gland.
The sooner it is diagnosed, it will be to manage and treat kidney cancer properly.
Treatment Options for Kidney Cancer at NU Hospitals
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Partial Nephrectomy
A part of your kidney is removed surgically.
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Radical Nephrectomy
Surgeon removes your entire kidney and the surrounding tissues and lymph nodes in the region.
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Laparoscopic Radical Nephrectomy
Partial or full kidney removal with the use of a laparoscope.
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Robotic Radical Nephrectomy
Removal of your kidney with the help of a robotic system.
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Radiation and Chemotherapy
These are rarely used in kidney cancers, as kidney cancers are radiation and chemotherapy-resistant.
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Immunotherapy
Medications shall be given to boost your immune system, which fights against cancer. It facilitates the body to recognise and destroy cancer cells.
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Targeted Drug Therapy
Targeted drug therapy helps in controlling cancer cell growth.
How to Prevent Kidney Cancer?
There is no sure-shot prevention for kidney cancer, but you can reduce your risk if you follow the below:
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Stop smoking
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Stop consuming alcohol
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Eat a balanced diet
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Excercise regularly
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Maintain a healthy weight
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Control your BP
What to ask your doctor?
To make the right and informed decision, you should be well-informed about your condition.
Here are a few questions you can ask your doctor:
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What type of kidney cancer do I have?
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Where is the tumour located?
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Has the cancer spread?
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What stage of kidney cancer do I have?
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What are my treatment options?
Why Choose NU Hospitals for Kidney Cancer Treatment?
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No. 1 Hospital for Kidney Cancer Treatment In India and Bangalore
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Pioneers in Nephrectomy Surgery
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Legacy of Innovation and Trusted by Millions
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Protocolized Evidence-based Care
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Renowned Team of Expert Uro-oncologists with a Multi-Disciplinary Approach
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Exceptional Care and World-class Technology
NU Hospitals is your healthcare partner supporting with world’s best kidney cancer treatment at the heart of Bengaluru. If you or your loved one is suffering from kidney cancer and you are looking for a hospital with a holistic approach in Bengaluru (Bangalore), visit your nearest NU Hospitals and consult with our experts today.




